What type of equipment is typically used for firefighting on ships?

Firefighting on ships is a critical safety procedure, and the correct answer is focused on the essential equipment used specifically for combatting onboard fires. Fire hoses and extinguishers are designed to suppress and control fires effectively. Fire hoses provide a continuous and direct source of water to extinguish flames, while extinguishers are portable devices containing various agents that can put out fires in specific situations, like using foam or dry chemical for different types of fires.

In contrast, other options pertain to different safety measures or emergency responses. Flares and smoke signals are used for signaling distress and aiding in search and rescue operations rather than extinguishing fires. Life jackets and rafts are personal flotation devices and means of safety in case of sinking or man-overboard situations. Navigational tools are vital for navigating and piloting the vessel but play no role in firefighting. Understanding these distinctions helps clarify the importance of having the right equipment for emergency situations on board.