What should be done if a crew member falls overboard?

When a crew member falls overboard, it is essential to treat the situation as an emergency that requires immediate and deliberate action. Conducting a man-overboard drill and deploying the rescue boat is the correct response because it ensures that the crew can quickly and effectively recover the individual who has fallen into the water.

This approach adheres to established safety protocols, which typically emphasize the importance of having a practiced procedure in place. By executing a man-overboard drill, the crew is trained to respond efficiently, minimizing the time the person is in the water. Deploying the rescue boat enhances the chances of a successful recovery by providing a means to reach the individual quickly, as well as offering them immediate assistance.

In contrast, simply informing the captain without taking further action could lead to delays in the response, and throwing a life preserver with an attempt to yell for help, while partially helpful, may not be sufficient on its own to ensure the person's safety. Assuming that the individual will swim back to the ship is highly dangerous and unrealistic, as water conditions, fatigue, and shock can severely hinder someone's ability to return independently.